Hammer Toe

One of the most common foot problems is the hammer toe; a fixed deformity of a toe joint where the toe "curls" up with the end usually pointing downward. Pressure and friction result in painful calluses forming on the tip and top surfaces of the toe.

The condition is occasionally congenital but the acquired variety is the most common. Shoes that are too short and elastic stockings ( panty hose ) of the wrong size are, in my opinion, the major causes for toes to hammer.

Once the deformity takes place little short of fusing the toes in a straight position surgically can be done to correct it. Treatment is directed toward the avoidance of pressure over the protruding joint(s) by use of proper fitting shoes with seamless toe boxes made of soft leather. In some cases bulging of the shoes with a shoemaker's swan is necessary and for the severely deformed foot custom made shoes may be required.

While treatment for this condition is focused on footwear keep in mind the matter that you are dealing with a medical-health need. As with other such needs look to a professional to provide the necessary expertise.