Causes and Treatment of Period Like Cramps in Late Pregnancy

Period-like cramps in late pregnancy is a common occurrence. Some patients attribute it to a lot of things, the most common being the child’s growth spurts, Braxton Hicks contractions and the surge of hormones, specifically progesterone.

Period-like Cramps in Late Pregnancy

As the patient’s due date draws nearer, cramping may be stronger and more intense. Besides the normal contributors of these cramps, there are also several factors that can trigger its occurrence.

These factors include:

  • Touching the abdomen

  • Dehydration

  • Carrying heavy things and exercising

  • Baby moving inside the patient’s body

Menstrual Cramps in Late Pregnancy

From the 28th through the 37th week, the patient should expect cramping akin to menstrual cramps. These may be Braxton Hicks contractions and are perfectly normal; however, the patient is advised to contact her medical practitioner as soon as she feels any of the following:

  • Contractions or cramps of more than 5 in an hour

  • Low, dull backache

  • Intense pelvic pressure

  • Sudden gush of mucus-like fluid

Causes and Treatment for Menstrual Cramps in Late Pregnancy

Several things can cause abdominal spasms in late pregnancy. Some are normal, some are quite serious.

Below are some of these causes.

  • Round ligament pain happens around the pelvis. This is how your body readies itself for child birth. As mentioned, the body releases a hormone called Relaxin to help with the changes taking place in the patient’s body. Also, the uterus expands causing the patient to change her point of gravity and adding strain on the spine and its surrounding muscles.

  • Preterm labor is probably the most common cause of late pregnancy cramps. Spasms, diarrhea, and back pain can all be signs of preterm labor.

  • Braxton Hicks contractions, also known as false labor or practice contractions are intermittent contractions often felt during the second and third trimester. This is the tightening of the uterine muscles for a minute or two and is thought of as an aid to the body in preparation for childbirth.

Below are numerous ways by which the patient can relieve herself from the sudden discomforts brought about by cramps:

  • It helps for the patient to consume a sufficient amount of water.

  • If spasms and nausea occur, the patient should avoid ingesting solid food until the pain ceases.

  • If the pains are stronger than usual, or in case of indigestion and heartburn, the patient should ask for proper medications and advice from a doctor.

  • It is prudent for patients to avoid food with high fat content; tomatoes; and beverages with caffeine, like coffee, soda, and tea.

  • Good amount of rest and warm bath can lessen discomfort.

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