Knowing More about Callus
Callus is a toughened surface of the skin that has become comparatively thick and hard because of frequent pressure, irritation and friction. Because these form with constant contact, calluses are mostly seen on hands and feet. Though calluses are not harmful, some may suffer from complications such as infection and skin ulcer.
Calluses on hands normally form at the tip of fingers and are not usually painful. In some cases, these can be helpful as these protect someone from scrapes, cuts, pressure and friction.
Calluses are most likely grayish or yellowish in color. Hands are less sensitive to touch and it feels rough as well. Calluses on hands mostly occur on women than in men.
Causes of Calluses
Generally, calluses are formed on any area of the skin that is exposed to friction for a long period of time. There are a lot of activities that can cause the formation of calluses on hands and some are enumerated below.
- Some individuals have calluses on their middle finger because of constant writing.
- Another cause is the playing of musical instruments such as guitar. Calluses are developed on fingers due to frequent strumming.
- Other activities like gardening can also be a cause. If one is exposed to using a gardening tool frequently, there is a high chance that this person will develop calluses.
Symptoms of Calluses
Occurrence of calluses on hands may have varying symptoms. This is merely depending on its cause. Listed below are some of the common symptoms of callus formation.
- Hard growth on any part of the hands.
- Pain that usually increases because of pressure.
- Increased discomfort is felt when working.
- Blistered, dry or waxy skin.
Simple Steps to Get Rid of Calluses
There are several therapies available in the market to treat calluses. Consider the cause of calluses when selecting a cure. The most common treatment is the application of non-medicated pads around the area to eliminate pressure. Do not cut or incise the calluses as this causes much more trouble. Applying moleskin over calluses will help in getting rid of it.
It is advisable to seek advice from physicians when calluses are swollen or it is causing too much discomfort. If someone has poor circulation or diabetes, it is important to seek help from doctors before self-treating it.
Wearing of gloves prevents calluses formation on hands so it is recommended that gloves are worn during activities that trigger friction like weight lifting.